Top 10 typical forklift crashes , forklift procedure must focus on these matters !.
Top 10 typical forklift crashes , forklift procedure must focus on these matters !.
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Don't undervalue the forklift at work. If the operation is not good, there will be severe mishaps in mins, and there are several crashes entailing forklifts.
Instance 1: The forklift freight obstructed the driver's sight, and the person ahead can not be located, causing a moving crash.
Instance 2: In order to keep the equilibrium of the forklift when lifting heavy goods, the employees used their body weight as the weight, which virtually created casualties.
Instance 3: The size of the forklift cargo exceeds the allowable size of the course and holds on the roadside shelf, which practically causes an crash.
Instance 4: Forklift is speeding up and rolls over throughout a turn.
Instance 5: The forklift motorist did not observe the pedestrian, and the pedestrian did not discover the forklift.
Case 6: The forklift raises the workers illegally, the forklift driver does not put on the safety belt, the forklift lifter falls and the vehicle driver is squashed when the forklift rolls over.
Instance 7: The forklift vehicle driver did not use a seat belt and dropped from the car when it rolled over and was squashed.
Forklift operation need to take notice of these matters :.
Start.
1. Prior to starting, observe the environments, and after verifying that there are no obstacles that impede the safety of driving, beep the horn first and afterwards start.
2. For vehicles with hydraulic ( atmospheric pressure) brakes, the brake hydraulic pressure ( atmospheric pressure) gauge need to be safe prior to beginning.
3. When the forklift starts with a lots, the chauffeur needs to first validate that the load is secure and reputable.
4. The beginning should be slow-moving and stable.
Driving.
1. When driving, the elevation between the bottom end of the fork and the ground must be kept at 300mm-400mm, and the mast needs to be tilted backwards. .
2. Do not raise the fork too high when driving. When getting in and leaving the job site or while driving, take care that there will be no challenges overhead. When the lots is traveling, the fork needs to not be elevated too high, which will influence the security of the forklift. .
3. After unloading, the fork must be decreased to the normal driving setting prior to driving. .
4. When transforming, if there are pedestrians or vehicles nearby, the driving signal must be released initially. High-speed sharp turns are restricted. High-speed sharp turns will certainly create the lorry to lose lateral stability and tip over. .
5. When the forklift is downhill, it is strictly prohibited to switch off the fire and slide, and it is restricted to brake suddenly while driving with loads unless there are special scenarios.
6. When the forklift is running, it has to comply with the traffic rules in the factory and should keep a certain security distance from the car in front. .
7. When the forklift is running, the tons needs to remain in the lowest setting that does not impede the driving, and the gantry must be appropriately slanted back. The tons shall not be raised except when stacking or loading. .
8. The elevation of the lots have to not obstruct the motorist's view. In special situations, when the item affects the forward vision, drive at a reduced rate when turning around.
9. It is prohibited to switch on the ramp, nor to drive throughout the ramp. .
10. The secure driving rate of the forklift in the factory area is 5 km/h, and it has to drive securely at a low speed when getting in the production workshop area. .
11. When the forklift is raised, raised or driven, it is prohibited for personnel to stand on the fork to hold things and play a stabilizing function. .
12. If problems are located, they will certainly be repaired and reported in a prompt way, and they will never ever run with diseases or hide them.
filling and discharging.
1. When fork-loading items, the range between both forks must be adjusted as required to make the tons of the two forks well balanced and not skewed, and one side of the thing must be against the shelf. .
2. It is prohibited to work with a solitary fork or use a fork top or draw. In special conditions, security indication need to be set up to advise surrounding pedestrians. .
3. In the process of packing and unloading products, the forklift must be stopped with the brake. .
4. The speed of the automobile should be sluggish and steady. Take care not to roll the wheels on the dunnage, so as not to stretch the rolled items and injure people. .
5. When making use of a fork to fork the goods, the fork should be as deep as possible under the lots, and it ought to be kept in mind that the fork tip must not touch various other goods or items. The load ought to be maintained with minimal back tilt of the gantry to ensure that the lots does not slide in reverse. Stand-on Electric Pallet Stacker The pole can be tilted ahead slightly when the tons is decreased to allow for simple positioning of the lots and extraction of the forks. .
6. It is prohibited to fork products at broadband and collide with hard items with the fork head. .
7. When the forklift is functioning, it is restricted for people to stand around the fork, so as to prevent the collapse of the goods and injure individuals. .
8. Overloading is restricted, and it is forbidden to make use of forks to raise personnel to engage in high-altitude procedures to avoid high-altitude falling accidents. .
9. It is not enabled to utilize the brake inertia to slide, place, round or roll things. .
10. It is not permitted to make use of forks to pick, turn pallet unload.
Leaving .
1. It is forbidden to leave the forklift when the items on the fork are in the air. Before leaving the forklift, you should discharge the goods or lower the fork framework.
2. Pull the emergency brake deal with to dead or depress the parking brake switch.
3. The engine is turned off and the power is cut off. (Except for special circumstances, such as the driver does not leave the vehicle's line of sight and does not exceed 1 minute).
4. Get rid of the trick. .
Forklift Operation Precautions.
1. Prior to and after the forklift procedure, the appearance ought to be checked, and fuel, lubing oil and air conditioning water must be added.
2. Inspect the safety performance of beginning, running and stopping.
3. Inspect whether the lights and horn signals are complete and effective.
4. Throughout the procedure of the forklift, inspect whether the pressure and temperature level are regular.
5. After the forklift is running, the outside leakage should additionally be examined and the seals ought to be replaced in time.
Forklift Safety Operation Specifications.
1. You have to examine before leaving the vehicle;.
2. When you encounter a person before you during driving, you should send out a signal at a distance Stand-on Electric Pallet Stacker of 5 m;.
3. The driving speed in the factory does not go beyond 5 km/h;.
4. When driving, the low point of the freight must be 0.3 m ~ 0.4 m above the ground;.
5. The transforming must not be as well sharp to prevent the propensity of " totally free switching";.
6. Running up and down the incline must be slow and consistent, and no turning on the incline is allowed.
7. Do not drive throughout the gradient. When the slope is higher than 10%, the automobile ought to be driven in reverse when going downhill;.
8. When the forklift employees carry the goods and move on, if they experience huge or heavy items and go to the motorist's line of sight, they must take the reversing exercise
.
The "Eight Prohibitions" need to be followed in the procedure.
1. Single fork operation is not permitted.
2. It is not allowed to raise the goods for cross country driving.
3. It is not enabled to grab the goods by turning over the pallet with the fork.
4. It is not enabled to straight shovel chemicals, flammables and other dangerous chemicals with forks.
5. It is not permitted to use inertia force to get the goods.
6. It is not permitted to use braking pressure to expatriation round or easy-to-roll objects.
7. It is not enabled to bring individuals to work with the pallet or fork, and it is strictly prohibited to stand under the fork after the fork is elevated.
8. Do not drive side to side on slopes
.
Auto parking is not allowed under the list below conditions.
1. Curves, narrow roadways, train crossings;.
2. Areas with a longitudinal slope higher than 5%.
3. When there is an challenge on one side of the roadway, the contrary side of the area with the very same size as the obstacle ought to be within 20 meters at each end.
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